x
Breaking News
More () »

Voter guide: Early voting ends Friday, other key dates

If you plan to vote early or apply for a mail-in ballot, you need to mark these dates on your calendar.

HOUSTON — The November election is right around the corner and some important deadlines are coming up soon. 

Election Day is on Tuesday, Nov. 7. 

Houston voters will choose from among several candidates in the race to replace Mayor Sylvester Turner, who couldn't run again because of term limits. Voters will also elect a Houston city controller and city council members.  

RELATED: Who's running for Houston mayor?

RELATED: We asked Houston mayoral candidates the same three questions. Here are their answers.

Some counties have bond issues and there are 14 propositions to amend the Texas Constitution on the ballot as well.  

Where to vote

If you're in Harris County, you can check locations and wait times on the map below. Make sure 'early voting' is checked. The map is located on the Harris County Clerk's website.

More early voting locations

Sample ballots

If you want to vote early or vote by mail, you need to mark these dates on your calendar.

What you can't wear to the polls

In Texas, you can't wear any clothing relating to a candidate, measure or political party on the ballot in the current election when you go to vote. If you do, an election judge should make sure you're not within 100 feet of any voting location entrance. You may be asked to remove whatever it is that violates the rule or to cover up. 

2023 election dates and deadlines

  • Last Day to Register to Vote was: Tuesday, October 10 | Download an application or visit any Harris County Clerk's Office Elections Department location and submit your completed, signed form from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. 
  • Early voting begins on Monday, October 23; In Harris County, 68 early voting locations will open from 7 a.m. – 7 p.m. Monday through Saturday and noon – 7 p.m. on Sunday. 
  • Ballot-by-mail applications must be received (not postmarked) by Friday, Oct. 27. 
  • Early voting ends on Friday, Nov. 3
  • Ballot by Mail must be received by 7 p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 7, or postmarked by 7 p.m. on Election Day and received by 5 p.m. on Wednesday, Nov. 8.

Requirements to vote in Texas

State law requires you to register 30 days prior to the election in which you wish to vote. An applicant’s spouse, parent, or child (acting as an agent) may complete and sign a voter registration application as long as they are a registered voter or have applied for voter registration.

  • You must be a United States citizen.
  • You must be at least 18 years old by Election Day.
  • Have not been declared totally mentally incapacitated or partially mentally incapacitated without the right to vote by a final judgment of a court exercising probate jurisdiction
  • If convicted of a felony, you must have fully completed the sentence, including any term of incarceration, parole or supervision; or completed a period of probation ordered by any court; or been pardoned or otherwise released from the resulting disability to vote.

How do I find out if I'm registered to vote?

Voter ID requirements

If you've confirmed you are registered, but don't have or never received your voter registration card, here's what you need to know. Under Texas law, voters can use one of the seven acceptable forms of photo identification at the polls when voting in person.

  • Texas driver's license issued by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)
  • Texas election identification certificate issued by DPS
  • Texas personal identification card issued by DPS
  • Texas handgun license issued by DPS
  • United States Military ID card with photo
  • United States citizenship certificate with photo
  • United States passport (book or card)

Voters who don't have and can't "reasonably obtain" one of the seven approved forms of photo ID may fill out a Reasonable Impediment Declaration (RID) (PDF) at the polls and present an alternative form of ID, such as a utility bill, bank statement, government check or a voter registration certificate.

Who can vote by mail in Texas?

If you plan to vote by mail, you must meet certain criteria to qualify.

  • You are 65 years or older on Election Day
  • You are sick or disabled
  • You will be out of your county during the early voting period and on Election Day
  • You are expected to give birth within three weeks before or after Election Day
  • You are confined in jail, but otherwise eligible

In 2022, thousands of applications to vote by mail were rejected for various reasons. The Harris County Elections Office said changes were later made to make the process easier and hopefully cut back on the number of rejected ballots.

While the county tried to simplify the process, the state made it more difficult, then-Director of Communications and Voter Outreach at Harris County Elections Leah Shah said in 2022.

“You’re now required to fill out a Texas ID number or the last four digits of your Social Security number. That was not previously a requirement," Shah explained.

Download and print application for mail ballot

English - Spanish - Vietnamese - Chinese

If you have other questions about the mail-in ballot process click here.

Tracking your mail ballot

Once you’ve sent your ballot by mail to your county’s early voting clerk, you can check the status of your mail-in ballot through the Ballot by Mail Tracker, available on the Texas Secretary of State’s My Voter Portal.

You must enter the following information:

  • First Name
  • Last Name
  • Date of Birth
  • The last 4 digits of your Social Security Number
  • Your Driver’s License or Department of Public Safety Personal ID number
  • Your residential address (must appear exactly as listed on your voter registration record. To look up the address listed on your voter registration record, use the ‘Am I Registered?’ tool)
  • City
  • ZIP code

How to correct a defect on your application for ballot by mail

If you received a notice (PDF) that your application for a mail ballot (ABBM) was rejected because you did not provide an identification number or the number included on your ABBM did not match one of the numbers associated with your voter registration record, you can correct the error online through the Texas Secretary of State's Ballot by Mail Tracker. When you log in to the Ballot by Mail Tracker, you will be prompted to enter your personal identification number(s). Once your personal identification number is validated, the ABBM you previously submitted will be processed.

To utilize the Ballot by Mail Tracker, you must enter:

  • Your Texas Driver’s License Number or Texas Personal Identification Number, AND
  • The last four digits of your social security number
    AND
  • Your residence address as listed in your voter registration record

If you received a notice that your ABBM was rejected for another reason, you may be able to correct the error by submitting a new ABBM (PDF) to your county's early voting clerk with the corrected information.

If you have specific questions about your registration or the status of your ABBM, you should contact your county.

RELATED: Here's a look at the changes coming to Harris County elections

KHOU 11 on social media: Facebook | Twitter | Instagram | YouTube

Before You Leave, Check This Out