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What are the demands of the Longshoremen? Here's a breakdown

Some progress was reported in talks late Monday, but the union went on strike anyway.

HOUSTON — U.S. ports from Maine to Texas shut down Tuesday when the union representing about 45,000 dockworkers went on strike for the first time since 1977.

A lengthy shutdown could raise prices on goods around the country and potentially cause shortages and price increases at big and small retailers alike as the holiday shopping season approaches.

What we know about the Longshoremen’s demands

  • The contract between the International Longshoremen’s Association and the United States Maritime Alliance
  • The strike affects 36 U.S. ports from Maine to Texas
  • The union’s opening offer was for a 77% pay raise over six years
  • Members make a base salary of about $81,000 per year

The International Longshoremen’s Association is demanding significantly higher wages and a total ban on the automation of cranes, gates and container-moving trucks used in the loading or unloading of freight at 36 U.S. ports.

Those ports handle roughly half of the nations’ cargo from ships.

More on the port strike

RELATED: What products are affected by the port strike? Here's what you need to know

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The contract between the ILA and the United States Maritime Alliance, which represents the ports, expired Tuesday. Some progress was reported in talks late Monday, but the union went on strike anyway.

The union’s opening offer was for a 77% pay raise over the six-year life of the contract, with President Harold Daggett saying it’s necessary to make up for inflation and years of small raises. ILA members make a base salary of about $81,000 per year, but some can pull in over $200,000 annually with large amounts of overtime.

Monday evening, the alliance offered 50% raises over six years and pledged to keep limits on automation in place from the old contract. The alliance also said its offer tripled employer contributions to retirement plans and strengthened health care options.

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